Place of Interest
Maospahit Temple
History
The history of Pura Maospahit is recorded in the Babad Wongayah Dalem, a stone inscription mentioning the story of Sri Kbo Iwa, an architect of Balinese religious architecture. Sri Kbo Iwa built a shrine structure known as the Candi Raras Maospahit, in 1200 Saka year (or 1278 Gregorian calendar). The Candi Raras Maospahit is mentioned as a "pelinggih (shrine) in the form of a large red-brick building with two terracota statues flanking the main entrance". Today, the red-brick building Candi Raras Maospahit still exists and become the main shrine of the Pura Maospahit temple complex.[1]
During the reign of the kingdom of Badung in Denpasar, I Pasek the architect was instructed to construct another candi to be used for wayang performance. Before the construction commenced, I Pasek went to Majapahit to study the proper proportion of the new shrine. After I Pasek completed the design of the new shrine, he returned to Denpasar and construct the new shrine in 1475 Saka yar (or year 1553) known as the Candi Raras Majapahit. The building stands beside the earlier Candi Raras Maospahit.[1]
Temple compound
A candi bentar split gate marking the entrance to the middle sanctum, the jaba tengah.
Pura Maospahit is the only temple in Bali that was built using the concept of Panca Mandala. Unlike most Balinese Hindu which is arranged with the most sacred inner sanctum (jero) to the direction of the mountain,[2][3] the Panca Mandala concept places the most sacred jero area at the center of the temple complex. This form of arrangement is similar to the ancient temples of Majapahit or to the kraton palaces of ancient Java. Pura Maospahit is surrounded by five mandalas or courtyard (panca mandala literally means "five mandalas"). The first mandala is located to the west of the main shrine, access to this mandala is marked by a red-brick kori agung gate facing Jalan Sutomo, known as the Candi Kusuma. A bale kulkul (drum tower) is situated in the first mandala. The second mandala to the south of the main shrine is marked by a kori agung gate known as Candi Renggat, which provides access to the second mandala.[1]
The third mandala, known as jaba sisi is located to the west of the shrine and can be accessed through a gate known as Candi Rebah. The third mandala is where the kitchen of the temple compound is located used to prepare offerings to the shrine.[1]
The fourth mandala known as jaba tengah or madya mandala can be accessed through a candi bentar split gate via the east side of the third mandala courtyard. The fourth mandala was used to display sacred art which is only shown during festivals in Pura Maospahit. The fourth mandala is where several bale (Balinese pavilion) is located e.g. bale pesucian (purification pavilion), bale tajuk, and bale sumanggen.[1]
The fifth mandala known as the jero or the utamaning mandala ("main mandala") is the center most sacred mandala where the main shrines are located: the red-bricked Candi Raras Maospahit and Candi Raras Majapahit. Each of the shrines are dedicated to Ratu Ayu Mas Maospahit and to Ida Bhatara Lingsir Sakti. Other pelinggih shrines similarly built in red bricks and thatched roof dotted the utamaning mandala, each is dedicated toward a local deity.[1]
Temple festival
The biannual piodalan/pujawali festival of the temple is held every Purnama Jyestha to honor Ratu Ayu Mas Maospahit, and every Purnama Kalima to honor Ida Bhatara Lingsir Sakti.[1]
Denpasar
Below are place of interest you can visit in Denpasar:
- Maospahit Temple
- Taman Budaya (Art Centre)
- Pasar Kreneng
- Pantai Sanur
- Pulau Serangan
- Museum Lemayuer
- Prasasti Blanjong
- Pasar Badung / Kumbasari
- Museum Bali
- Monumen Perjuangan Rakyat Bali
Badung
Below are place of interest you can visit in Badung:
- Pantai Kuta
- Pantai Nusa Dua
- Pantai Tanjung Benoa
- Pantai Legian
- Kawasan Luar Uluwatu
- GWK
- Water Boom
- Pelestarian Penyu di Delung Sari
- Pantai Canggu
- Pantai Petitenget
- Pantai Labuhan Sait
- Pantai Suluban
- Pantai Geger
- Pantai Jimbaran
- Pantai Brawa
- Pantai Nyang - Nyang
- Pantai Padang - Padang
- Pantai Batu Pageh
- Pantai Samuh
- Pantai Kedonganan
- Taman Rekreasi Hutan Bakau
- Monumen Tragedi Kemanusiaan
- Pantai Seseh
- Pura Sada Kapal
- Kawasan Luar Pura Taman Ayu
- Desa Wisata Baha
- Bumi Perkemahan Blahkiuh
- Alas Pala Sangeh
- Tanah Wuk
- Air Terjun Nungnung
- Wisata Agro Pelaga
- Kawasan Luar Puncak Tedung
- Kawasan Pura Keraban Langit
- Bali Elephant Camp
- Kawasan Jembatan Tukad Bangkung
- Pantai Pandawa
Bangli
Below are place of interest you can visit in Bangli:
- Batur
- Pura Penulisan
- Taman Sari
- Bukit Serokadan
- Pura Dalem Bangun Lemah
- Bukit Pulasari
- Lembah Pantunan
- Candi Tebing
- Panorama Desa Jehem
- Desa Trunyan
- Pura Tirta Payuk
- Pura Puser Tasik
- Peninggalan Lesung
- Bukit De Mulih
- Obyek Wisata Pengotan
- Museum Gunung Berapi
- Kolam Renang Seganing
- Goa dan Mata Air Pulasari
- Tracking Br.Guliang Kangin
- Pura Pucak Sari
- Obyek Hutan Wisata Suter
- Air Terjun Bunutin
- Air Terjun Yeh mampeh
- Tirta Sudamala
- Air Terjun Desa Kuning
- Desa Batukaang
- Dalem Balingkang
- Agro Wisata Jeruk dan Sirsak
- Desa Songan Batur
- Desa Adat Penglipuran
- Pura Kehen
- Dalem Jawa (Langgar)
- Desa Tradsional Bayung Gede
- Taman Bali Raja
- Wisata Agro Kopi Arabika dan Jeruk
- Eko Wisata Bukit Bangli
- Desa Wisata Taman Sari
- Bukit Jati
- Air Terjun Kutuh
- Pendakian Gunung Abang
- Air Terjun Kubu Salya
- DTWK. Kintamani
Buleleng
Below are place of interest you can visit in Buleleng:
- Air Terjun Gitgit
- Gedong Kertya
- Museum Buleleng
- Ex.Pelabuhan Buleleng
- Air Terjun Campuhan/Twin Waterfall
- Air Sanih
- Air Panas Banjar
- Air Panas Banyu Wedang
- Danau Buyan
- Danau Tamblingan
- Air Terjun Melanting
- Air Terjun Les
- Air Terjun Sekumpul
- Pulau menjangan
- Pemuteran
- Taman Nasional Bali Barat
- Pantai lovina
- Lingkungan Pura Beji Sangsit
- Lingkungan Pura Dalem Sangsit
- Lingkungan Pura Dalem Jagaraga
- Lingkungan PuraPulaki
- Makam Jayaprana
- Lingkungan Pura Meduwe Karang
- Pura Ponjok Batu
- Brahmavihara - Arama
Gianyar
Below are place of interest you can visit in Gianyar:
- Bukit Jati
- Kolam Renang Bukit Jati
- Kelurahan Gianyar
- Relief Bitera
- Puri Agung Gianyar
- Stage Sidan dan Wisata Alam Sidan
- Relief Yeh Pulu
- Goa Gajah
- Mandala Wisata samuan Tiga
- Musium Purbakala
- Candi Tebing Tegallinggah
- Pancuran 11 Macan
- Bukit Dharna Durga Kutri
- Lembah Sungai Petanu
- Desa Bona
- Linkg.Pura Gaduh
- Sindu Raja
- Goa Garba dan Lingk.Pura Ukur - ukuran
- Lingk.Pura Penataran Sasih
- Tirta Empul
- Gn.Kawi Tampak Siring
- Gn.Kawi Sebatu
- Ceking (Panorama)
- Lembu Putih
- Desa Celuk
- Desa Batuan
- Desa Batu Bulan
- Air Terjun Tegenungan
- Taman Burung
- Lingk.Pura Puseh Canggi
- Lembah Sungai Wos
- Rimba Reptil
- Bali Zoo Park
- Lembu Putih, Ds.Taro
- Linkg.Pura Kebo Edan
- Lingk.Pura Mengening
- Wenara Wana
- Wisata Gajah
- Wisata Kokokan
- Lembah Sungai Ayung
- Desa Ubud
- Desa Mas
- Desa Peliatan
- Musium Puri Lukisan
- Musium Neka
- Musium Ratna Warta
- Musium Rudana
- Musium Arma
- Taman Safari & Marine Park
- Pantai Lebih
- Pantai Saba
- Pantai Masceti
- Pantai Cucukan
- Taman Kemuda Sari
- Candi Tebing Pejeng Kangin
- Tegal Jambangan Sayan
- Pantai Siyut
- Pantai Slukat
- Pantai Air Jeruk
- Lembah Sungai Sangsang
- Candi Tebing Goa Garton
- Kolam Renang Telaga Madu
- Museum Harapan Indonesia
- PT. Taman Nusa (Taman Rekreasi)
- Waterboom Bukit Jati
Jembrana
Below are place of interest you can visit in Jembrana:
- Bunut Bolong
- Pantai Medewi
- Pantai Delodberawah
- Rambut Siwi
- Pantai Pekutatan
- Pantai Pengeragoan
- Pantai Gumbrih
- Ds.Sangkar Agung
- Pantai Baluk Rening
- Pantai Candi Kusuma
- Teluk Gilimanuk
- Perancak
- Musium Manusia Purba
- Bendungan Palasari
- Rest.Area Rambut Siwi
Karangasem
Below are place of interest you can visit in Karangasem:
- Bukit Jambul
- Putung
- Yeh Malet
- Iseh
- Kebun Salak Sibetan
- Puri Agung Karangasem
- Besakih
- Tirtagangga
- Tenganan
- Jemeluk
- Telaga Waja
- Candidasa
- Padangbai
- Pantai Tulamben
- Taman Ujung
Klungkung
Below are place of interest you can visit in Klungkung:
- Kerta Gosa dan Taman Gili
- Museum Semarajaya
- Monumen Puputan Klungkung
- Lingk.Taman sari dan Penataran Agung
- Desa Kamasan
- Lingk.Desa Gelgel
- Watuklotok
- Kawasan Tukad Unda
- Kawsan Tukad Melangit
- Pantai Timrah
- Pantai Kusamba
- Lingk.Goa Peninggalan Jepang
- Lingk.Pura Goa Lawah
- Pantai Lepang
- Linkg.Kentel Gumi
- Desa Tihingan
- Nusa Penida
Tabanan
Below are place of interest you can visit in Tabanan:
- Taman Pahlawan Margarana
- Alas Kedaton
- Museum Subak
- Areal Pura Batukaru
- Yeh Panas Penatahan
- Yeh Panes Belulang
- Jatiluwih
- Taman Kupu - Kupu Bali
- Sanggar Tari Wratnala
- Puri Gede Kerambitan
- Puri Anyar
- Sarinbuana - Pura Pucaksari
- Kawasan Hutan Mekori
- Yeh Panes dan Hutan Bambu Angseri
- Bedugul
- Kebun Raya Eka Karya
- Pantai Soka
- Pantai Suraberata
- Tanah Lot
- Ulun Danu Beratan
- Pantai Yeh Gangga
- Pantai Kelating
- Air Terjun dan Perkebunan Pujungan
- Pantai Pasut